iNaturalist

anchor

Findings

• IC-028SPADE, an abstaining classifier built on top of ResNet, ViT, and VGG models, detects out-of-distribution and adversarial samples with provable guarantees. [eval]
• IC-1003Pretrained ResNet-50 and ViT-B/16 exhibit neuron activation patterns that are separable between in-distribution and out-of-distribution inputs, enabling post-hoc OOD detection without model modification [eval]
• IC-990ResNet-50 and DenseNet-101 exhibit a higher mean-to-variance ratio in penultimate pre-ReLU activations for in-distribution samples than for out-of-distribution samples, and the activation-based scaling factor is well-separated between ID and OOD [eval]