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Inspection and Control of Self-Generated-Text Recognition Ability in Llama3-8b-Instruct
2025-01-22
· ICLR 2025 Poster ·
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Findings
IC-560
Llama3-8B-Instruct reliably distinguishes its own outputs from human outputs in self-recognition tasks, while Llama3-8B base performs at chance, indicating the ability is acquired during post-training.
IC-561
A linear direction in the residual stream at layer 16 of Llama3-8B-Instruct is causally necessary and sufficient for self-authorship claims: steering with it achieves 100% control over authorship assertions, and projecting it out reduces claims by 50-60%.
IC-562
Applying the layer-16 self-recognition vector to input tokens (not output) of Llama3-8B-Instruct alters the model's perception of authorship, making it believe or disbelieve it wrote arbitrary texts in both individual and paired paradigms.
IC-563
The self-recognition vector's activation in Llama3-8B-Instruct is organized across depth: early layers (4-6) show diffuse perceptual activation to self-written text (present in both chat and base models), while layers 14-16 show a sharp decision-related peak at the output token that is present only in the chat model with role tags.